02. November 2023
天爐座星系團
探索宇宙1!逐工會揀一幅無仝款 ê 影像抑是相片,𤆬你熟似咱這个迷人 ê 宇宙,閣有專業天文學者2為你解說3。
- 原始文章:The Fornax Cluster of Galaxies
- 影像來源 kah 版權:Marcelo Rivera
- 台文翻譯:An-Li Tsai (NSYSU)
[漢羅] 天爐座星系團
南半球 ê 天爐座星系團 是離咱上倚 ê 星系團之一,會按呢號名只是因為大部份星系攏會當 tī 天爐座 方向揣著。 天爐座 tī 差不多 6200 萬光年遠 ê 所在,比咱 ê 厝邊 仙女座星系 較遠 20 外倍,伊比成員數量較濟 ê 室女座星系團 才遠 10 葩爾爾。 Tī 這个 3 度闊 ê 視野內底,差不多每一个黃色光點攏是天爐座星系團內底 ê 長株圓星系。 長株圓星系 NGC 1399 kah NGC 1404 是下底中央彼个星系團內底上光、上主要 ê 成員。 正爿頂懸彼个引人注目 ê 大型棍螺仔星系 NGC 1365,嘛是天爐座星系團內底上主要 ê 成員之一。
[POJ] Thian-lô͘-chō Seng-hē-thoân
Lâm-pòaⁿ-kiû ê Thian-lô͘-chō seng-hē-thoân sī lī lán siōng óa ê seng-hē-thoân chi-it, ē án-ne hō-miâ chí-sī in-ūi tōa-pō͘-hūn seng-hē lóng ē-tàng tī Thian-lô͘-chō hong-hiòng chhōe-tio̍h. Thian-lô͘-chō tī chha-put-to 6200 bān kng-nî hn̄g ê só͘-chāi, pí lán ê chhù-piⁿ seng-hē Sian-lú-chō Seng-hē khah hn̄g 20 gōa pōe, i pí sêng-oân sò͘-liōng khah chē ê Sek-lú-chō Seng-hē-thoân chiah hn̄g 10 pha niā-niā. Tī chit-ê 3 tō͘ khoah ê sī-iá lāi-té, chha-put-to múi chi̍t-ê n̂g-sek kng-tiám lóng sī Thian-lô͘-chō seng-hē-thoân lāi-té ê tn̂g-tu-îⁿ seng-hē. Tn̂g-tu-îⁿ seng-hē NGC 1399 kah NGC 1404 sī ē-té tiong-ng hit-ê seng-hē-thoân lāi-té siōng kng, siōng chú-iàu ê sêng-oân. Chiàⁿ-pêng téng-koân hit-ê ín-lâng-chù-bo̍k ê tōa-hêng kùn-lê-á seng-hē NGC 1365, mā-sī Thian-lô͘-chō Seng-hē-thoân lāi-té siōng chú-iàu ê sêng-oân chi-it.
[KIP] Thian-lôo-tsō Sing-hē-thuân
Lâm-puànn-kiû ê Thian-lôo-tsō sing-hē-thuân sī lī lán siōng uá ê sing-hē-thuân tsi-it, ē án-ne hō-miâ tsí-sī in-uī tuā-pōo-hūn sing-hē lóng ē-tàng tī Thian-lôo-tsō hong-hiòng tshuē-tio̍h. Thian-lôo-tsō tī tsha-put-to 6200 bān kng-nî hn̄g ê sóo-tsāi, pí lán ê tshù-pinn sing-hē Sian-lú-tsō sing-hē khah hn̄g 20 guā puē, i pí sîng-uân sòo-liōng khah tsē ê Sik-lú-tsō Sing-hē-thuân tsiah hn̄g 10 pha niā-niā. Tī tsit-ê 3 tōo khuah ê sī-iá lāi-té, tsha-put-to muí tsi̍t-ê n̂g-sik kng-tiám lóng sī Thian-lôo-tsō sing-hē-thuân lāi-té ê tn̂g-tu-înn sing-hē. Tn̂g-tu-înn sing-hē NGC 1399 kah NGC 1404 sī ē-té tiong-ng hit-ê sing-hē-thuân lāi-té siōng kng, siōng tsú-iàu ê sîng-uân. Tsiànn-pîng tíng-kuân hit-ê ín-lâng-tsù-bo̍k ê tuā-hîng kùn-lê-á sing-hē NGC 1365, mā-sī Thian-lôo-tsō sing-hē-thuân lāi-té siōng tsú-iàu ê sîng-uân tsi-it.
[English] The Fornax Cluster of Galaxies
Named for the southern constellation toward which most of its galaxies can be found, the Fornax Cluster is one of the closest clusters of galaxies. About 62 million light-years away, it's over 20 times more distant than our neighboring Andromeda Galaxy, but only about 10 percent farther along than the better known and more populated Virgo Galaxy Cluster. Seen across this three degree wide field-of-view, almost every yellowish splotch on the image is an elliptical galaxy in the Fornax cluster. Elliptical galaxies NGC 1399 and NGC 1404 are the dominant, bright cluster members toward the bottom center. A standout, large barred spiral galaxy, NGC 1365, is visible on the upper right as a prominent Fornax cluster member.
詞彙學習
漢羅 | POJ | KIP | 華語 | English |
---|---|---|---|---|
天爐座星系團 | Thian-lô͘-chō Seng-hē-thoân | Thian-lôo-tsō Sing-hē-thuân | 天爐座星系團 | Fornax Cluster of Galaxies |
仙女座星系 | Sian-lú-chō Seng-hē | Sian-lú-tsō Sing-hē | 仙女座星系 | Andromeda Galaxy |
室女座星系團 | Sek-lú-chō Seng-hē-thoân | Sik-lú-tsō Sing-hē-thuân | 室女座星系團 | Virgo Galaxy Cluster |
長株圓星系 | tn̂g-tu-îⁿ seng-hē | tn̂g-tu-înn sing-hē | 橢圓星系 | elliptical galaxy |
棍螺仔星系 | kùn-lê-á seng-hē | kùn-lê-á sing-hē | 棒旋星系 | barred spiral galaxy |
NGC 1399 | NGC it-sam-kiú-kiú | NGC it-sam-kiú-kiú | NGC 1399 | NGC 1399 |
NGC 1404 | NGC it-sù-khòng-sù | NGC it-sù-khòng-sù | NGC 1404 | NGC 1404 |
NGC 1365 | NGC it-sam-lio̍k-ngó͘ | NGC it-sam-lio̍k-ngóo | NGC 1365 | NGC 1365 |