07. May 2023
CFHT 翕 ê 螺旋星雲
探索宇宙1!逐工會揀一幅無仝款 ê 影像抑是相片,𤆬你熟似咱這个迷人 ê 宇宙,閣有專業天文學者2為你解說3。
- 原始文章:The Helix Nebula from CFHT
- 影像來源:CFHT, Coelum, MegaCam, J.-C. Cuillandre (CFHT) & G. A. Anselmi (Coelum)
- 台文翻譯:An-Li Tsai (NCU)
[漢羅] CFHT 翕 ê 螺旋星雲
咱 ê 太陽有一工敢會變做按呢? 螺旋星雲 是一个離咱上倚 ê 上光 ê 行星形星雲,這是一款類太陽恆星性命結束 ê 時陣 製造 ê 氣體雲。 咱拄仔好徛 tī 一个袂䆀 ê 角度 leh 看這个去予 擲到太空中 ê 恆星外層大氣,所以咱看伊就敢若 leh 看一个螺旋體。 中心 ê 恆星核殘骸 註定會變做 白矮星。 伊發出 ê 光是 強甲 會 kā 進前擲出去 ê 氣體激發,發出 螢光。 螺旋星雲 有一个技術名稱叫做 NGC 7293,就 tī 貯水 ê 星座 (寶瓶座) ê 方向 700 光年 遠 ê 所在,伊 ê 大細差不多有 2.5 光年大。 這張 相片是 用 tī 美國 Hawaii 歇睏 火山 山頂 ê 加拿大-法國-夏威夷 望遠鏡 (CFHT) 翕--ê。 螺旋星雲 內沿 ê 特寫,展示了足複雜 ê 氣體結,毋過 咱猶毋知這寡物件 ê 來源是啥。
[POJ] CFHT hip--ê Lô͘-soân-seng-hûn
Lán ê Thài-iông ū chi̍t-kang kám ē piàn-chò án-ni? Lô͘-soân-seng-hûn sī chi̍t-ê lī lán siōng óa ê siōng kng ê kiâⁿ-chheⁿ-hêng-seng-hûn, che sī chi̍t-khoán lūi-thài-iông hêng-chheⁿ sèⁿ-miā kiat-sok ê sî-chūn chè-chō ê khì-thé-hûn. Lán tú-á-hó khiā tī chi̍t-ê bē-bái ê kak-tō͘ leh khòaⁿ chit-ê khì hō͘ tàn kàu thài-khong tiong ê hêng-chheⁿ gōa-chàn tāi-khì, só͘-í lán khòaⁿ i to̍h ká-ná leh khòaⁿ chi̍t-ê lô͘-soân-thé. Tiong-sim ê hêng-chheⁿ-he̍k chân-hâi chù-tiāⁿ ē piàn-chò pe̍h-é-chheⁿ. I hoat--chhut ê kng sī kiông kah ē kā chìn-chêng tàn--chhut-khì ê khì-thé kek-hoat, hoat-chhut êng-kng. Lô͘-soân-seng-hûn ū chi̍t-ê ki-su̍t miâ-chheng kiò-chò NGC 7293, to̍h tī té-chúi ê seng-chè (Pó-pân-chō) ê hong-hiòng 700 kng-nî hn̄g ê só͘-chāi, i ê tōa-sè chha-put-to ū 2.5 kng-nî tōa. Chit-tiuⁿ siòng-phìⁿ sī iōng tī Bí-kok Hawaii hioh-khùn-hóe-soaⁿ soaⁿ-téng ê Ka-ná-tà Hoat-kok Hā-óa-î bōng-oán-kiàⁿ (CFHT) hip--ê. Lô͘-soân-seng-hûn lāi-iân ê te̍k-siá, tiān-sī liáu chiok ho̍k-cha̍p ê khì-thé-kat, m̄-koh lán iáu m̄-chai chit-kóa mi̍h-kiāⁿ ê lâi-goân sī siáⁿ.
[KIP] CFHT hip--ê Lôo-suân-sing-hûn
Lán ê Thài-iông ū tsi̍t-kang kám ē piàn-tsò án-ni? Lôo-suân-sing-hûn sī tsi̍t-ê lī lán siōng uá ê siōng kng ê kiânn-tshenn-hîng-sing-hûn, tse sī tsi̍t-khuán luī-thài-iông hîng-tshenn sènn-miā kiat-sok ê sî-tsūn tsè-tsō ê khì-thé-hûn. Lán tú-á-hó khiā tī tsi̍t-ê bē-bái ê kak-tōo leh khuànn tsit-ê khì hōo tàn kàu thài-khong tiong ê hîng-tshenn guā-tsàn tāi-khì, sóo-í lán khuànn i to̍h ká-ná leh khuànn tsi̍t-ê lôo-suân-thé. Tiong-sim ê hîng-tshenn-hi̍k tsân-hâi tsù-tiānn ē piàn-tsò pe̍h-é-tshenn. I huat--tshut ê kng sī kiông kah ē kā tsìn-tsîng tàn--tshut-khì ê khì-thé kik-huat, huat-tshut îng-kng. Lôo-suân-sing-hûn ū tsi̍t-ê ki-su̍t miâ-tshing kiò-tsò NGC 7293, to̍h tī té-tsuí ê sing-tsè (Pó-pân-tsō) ê hong-hiòng 700 kng-nî hn̄g ê sóo-tsāi, i ê tuā-sè tsha-put-to ū 2.5 kng-nî tuā. Tsit-tiunn siòng-phìnn sī iōng tī Bí-kok Hawaii hioh-khùn-hué-suann suann-tíng ê Ka-ná-tà Huat-kok Hā-uá-î bōng-uán-kiànn (CFHT) hip--ê. Lôo-suân-sing-hûn lāi-iân ê ti̍k-siá, tiān-sī liáu tsiok ho̍k-tsa̍p ê khì-thé-kat, m̄-koh lán iáu m̄-tsai tsit-kuá mi̍h-kiānn ê lâi-guân sī siánn.
[English] The Helix Nebula from CFHT
Will our Sun look like this one day? The Helix Nebula is one of brightest and closest examples of a planetary nebula, a gas cloud created at the end of the life of a Sun-like star. The outer gasses of the star expelled into space appear from our vantage point as if we are looking down a helix. The remnant central stellar core, destined to become a white dwarf star, glows in light so energetic it causes the previously expelled gas to fluoresce. The Helix Nebula, given a technical designation of NGC 7293, lies about 700 light-years away towards the constellation of the Water Bearer (Aquarius) and spans about 2.5 light-years. The featured picture was taken with the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) located atop a dormant volcano in Hawaii, USA. A close-up of the inner edge of the Helix Nebula shows complex gas knots of unknown origin.
詞彙學習
漢羅 | POJ | KIP | 華語 | English |
---|---|---|---|---|
螺旋星雲 | Lô͘-soân-seng-hûn | Lôo-suân-sing-hûn | 螺旋星雲 | Helix Nebula |
行星形星雲 | kiâⁿ-chheⁿ-hêng-seng-hûn | kiânn-tshenn-hîng-sing-hûn | 行星狀星雲 | planetary nebula |
類太陽恆星 | lūi-thài-iông hêng-chheⁿ | luī-thài-iông hîng-tshenn | 類太陽恆星 | Sun-like star |
螺旋體 | lô͘-soân-thé | lôo-suân-thé | 螺旋體 | helix |
恆星核 | hêng-chheⁿ-he̍k | hîng-tshenn-hi̍k | 恆星核 | stellar core |
殘骸 | chân-hâi | tsân-hâi | 殘骸 | remnant |
白矮星 | pe̍h-é-chheⁿ | pe̍h-é-tshenn | 白矮星 | white dwarf star |
螢光 | êng-kng | îng-kng | 螢光 | fluoresce |
NGC 7293 | NGC chhit-jī-kiú-sam | NGC tshit-jī-kiú-sam | NGC 7293 | NGC 7293 |
歇睏火山 | hioh-khùn-hóe-soaⁿ | hioh-khùn-hué-suann | 休眠火山 | dormant volcano |
寶瓶座 | Pó-pân-chō | Pó-pân-tsō | 寶瓶座 | Aquarius |
氣體雲 | khì-thé-hûn | khì-thé-hûn | 氣體雲 | gas cloud |
加拿大 | Ka-ná-tà | Ka-ná-tà | 加拿大 | Canada |
夏威夷 | Hā-óa-î | Hā-uá-î | 夏威夷 | Hawaii |
氣體結 | khì-thé-kat | khì-thé-kat | 氣體結 | gas knots |