17. March 2022
半人馬座 A
探索宇宙1!逐工會揀一幅無仝款 ê 影像抑是相片,𤆬你熟似咱這个迷人 ê 宇宙,閣有專業天文學者2為你解說3。
- 原始文章:Centaurus A
- 影像來源 kah 版權:David Alemazkour
- 台文翻譯:An-Li Tsai (NCU)
[漢羅] 半人馬座 A
半人馬座 A 是離咱地球上近 ê 活跳星系,伊離咱干焦 1100 萬光年遠爾爾。 這个望遠鏡景色實在是有夠清楚。 內底這个特殊 ê 長株圓星系閣叫做 NGC 5128,伊 ê 闊度有 6 萬光年闊。 半人馬座 A 看起來是兩个一般星系相挵 ê 結果,這个結果產生奇幻複雜 ê 星團 kah 壯觀 ê 烏暗塗粉帶。 Tī 星系中心附近 ê 宇宙殘骸,當 leh 去予一粒幾若十億倍太陽質量 ê 中央烏洞 沓沓仔食去。 半人馬座 A to̍h kah 其他活跳星系仝款,這个過程可能會輻射出能量足強 ê 電波、X-光、kah gamma-光。
[POJ] Poàn-jîn-má-chō A
Poàn-jîn-má-chō A sī lî lán Tē-kiû siōng kīn ê oa̍h-thiàu-seng-hē, i lî lán kan-na 1100 bān kng-nî hn̄g niā-niā. Chit-ê bōng-oán-kiàⁿ kéng-sek si̍t-chāi sī ū-kàu chheng-chhó͘. Lāi-té chit-ê te̍k-sû ê tn̂g-tu-îⁿ-seng-hē koh kiò-chò NGC 5128, i ê khoah-tō͘ ū 6 bān kng-nî khoah. Poàn-jîn-má-chō A khòaⁿ--khí-lâi sī nn̄g-ê it-poaⁿ seng-hē sio-lòng ê kiat-kó, chit-ê kiat-kó sán-seng kî-hoàn ho̍k-cha̍p ê seng-thoân kah chòng-koan ê o͘-àm thô͘-hún-tòa. Tī seng-hē tiong-sim hū-kīn ê ú-tiū chân-hâi, tng leh khì hō͘ chi̍t-lia̍p kúi-ā-cha̍p-ek pōe Thài-iông-chit-liōng ê tiong-ng o͘-tōng tau̍h-tau̍h-á chia̍h--khì. Poàn-jîn-má-chō A to̍h kah kî-tha oa̍h-thiàu-seng-hē kāng-khoán, chit-ê kòe-têng khó-lêng ē hok-siā--chhut lêng-liōng chiok-kiông ê tiān-pho, X-kng, kah gamma-kng.
[KIP] Puàn-jîn-má-tsō A
Puàn-jîn-má-tsō A sī lî lán Tē-kiû siōng kīn ê ua̍h-thiàu-sing-hē, i lî lán kan-na 1100 bān kng-nî hn̄g niā-niā. Tsit-ê bōng-uán-kiànn kíng-sik si̍t-tsāi sī ū-kàu tshing-tshóo. Lāi-té tsit-ê ti̍k-sû ê tn̂g-tu-înn-sing-hē koh kiò-tsò NGC 5128, i ê khuah-tōo ū 6 bān kng-nî khuah. Puàn-jîn-má-tsō A khuànn--khí-lâi sī nn̄g-ê it-puann sing-hē sio-lòng ê kiat-kó, tsit-ê kiat-kó sán-sing kî-huàn ho̍k-tsa̍p ê sing-thuân kah tsòng-kuan ê oo-àm thôo-hún-tuà. Tī sing-hē tiong-sim hū-kīn ê ú-tiū tsân-hâi, tng leh khì hōo tsi̍t-lia̍p kuí-ā-tsa̍p-ik puē Thài-iông-tsit-liōng ê tiong-ng oo-tōng ta̍uh-ta̍uh-á tsia̍h--khì. Puàn-jîn-má-tsō A to̍h kah kî-tha ua̍h-thiàu-sing-hē kāng-khuán, tsit-ê kuè-tîng khó-lîng ē hok-siā--tshut lîng-liōng tsiok-kiông ê tiān-pho, X-kng, kah gamma-kng.
[English] Centaurus A
A mere 11 million light-years away, Centaurus A is the closest active galaxy to planet Earth. Spanning over 60,000 light-years, the peculiar elliptical galaxy also known as NGC 5128, is featured in this sharp telescopic view. Centaurus A is apparently the result of a collision of two otherwise normal galaxies resulting in a fantastic jumble of star clusters and imposing dark dust lanes. Near the galaxy's center, leftover cosmic debris is steadily being consumed by a central black hole with a billion times the mass of the Sun. As in other active galaxies, that process likely generates the enormous radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray energy radiated by Centaurus A.
詞彙學習
漢羅 | POJ | KIP | 華語 | English |
---|---|---|---|---|
半人馬座 A | Poàn-jîn-má-chō A | Puàn-jîn-má-tsō A | 半人馬座 A | Centaurus A |
活跳星系 | oa̍h-thiàu-seng-hē | ua̍h-thiàu-sing-hē | 活躍星系 | active galaxy |
長株圓星系 | tn̂g-tu-îⁿ seng-hē | tn̂g-tu-înn sing-hē | 長株圓星系 | elliptical galaxy |
NGC 5128 | NGC ngó͘-it-jī-pat | NGC ngóo-it-jī-pat | NGC 5128 | NGC 5128 |
烏洞 | o͘-tōng | oo-tōng | 黑洞 | black hole |
電波 | tiān-pho | tiān-pho | 電波 | radio |
X-光 | X-kng | X-kng | X-光 | X-ray |
gamma-光 | gamma-kng | gamma-kng | gamma-光 | gamma-ray |
星團 | seng-thoân | sing-thuân | 星團 | star clusters |
塗粉帶 | thô͘-hún-tòa | thôo-hún-tuà | 灰塵帶 | dust lane |
太陽質量 | Thài-iông-chit-liōng | Thài-iông-tsit-liōng | 太陽質量 | solar mass |